Neck stiffness
(Redirected from Stiff neck)
Neck Stiffness
Neck stiffness is a common medical condition characterized by difficulty in moving the neck due to discomfort or pain. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including muscle strain, whiplash, meningitis, and osteoarthritis.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Neck stiffness can be caused by a variety of factors. The most common cause is muscle strain, which can occur due to poor posture, sleeping in an awkward position, or carrying heavy objects. Other causes include:
- Whiplash: This is a neck injury caused by a sudden movement of the head, usually in a car accident.
- Meningitis: This is an infection of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, which can cause severe neck stiffness.
- Osteoarthritis: This is a degenerative joint disease that can cause stiffness and pain in the neck.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The primary symptom of neck stiffness is difficulty moving the neck, especially when trying to turn the head to the side. Other symptoms can include:
- Pain in the neck area
- Headaches
- Muscle spasms
- Decreased ability to move the head
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for neck stiffness depends on the underlying cause. For muscle strain, treatment may include rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain relievers. For more serious conditions like meningitis or osteoarthritis, treatment may include medications, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgery.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Prevention strategies for neck stiffness include maintaining good posture, taking breaks from prolonged periods of sitting or looking down, and using a supportive pillow for sleeping.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD