Anthemis nobilis

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Anthemis nobilis, also known as Roman chamomile, is a perennial plant of the family Asteraceae. It is native to Western Europe and is now naturalized in North America. The plant is known for its apple-like scent and is commonly used in herbal medicine for its calming effects.

Description[edit | edit source]

Anthemis nobilis grows to a height of 30 cm and has a creeping root system. The leaves are finely divided and feathery, similar to those of the fern. The flowers, which bloom in the late spring and early summer, are daisy-like, with white petals and a yellow center.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Anthemis nobilis prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought-tolerant and can be propagated by seeds, cuttings, or division. The plant is often used in landscaping for its attractive foliage and flowers, and its ability to spread and fill in bare areas.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The flowers of Anthemis nobilis are used to make chamomile tea, which is known for its calming effects and is often used to aid sleep. The plant is also used in aromatherapy for its soothing scent. In addition, it has been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including digestive problems, skin conditions, and anxiety.

Research[edit | edit source]

Research on Anthemis nobilis has focused on its potential medicinal properties. Studies have suggested that the plant may have anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and sedative effects. However, more research is needed to confirm these findings and to fully understand the plant's potential uses in medicine.

See also[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD