Appendix cancer
Appendix Cancer is a rare form of cancer that occurs in the appendix, a small organ attached to the large intestine. This type of cancer is often discovered incidentally during surgery for other conditions, such as appendicitis.
Types of Appendix Cancer[edit | edit source]
There are several types of appendix cancer, including:
- Carcinoid Tumors: These are the most common type of appendix cancer. They are typically slow-growing and often do not spread to other parts of the body.
- Mucinous Adenocarcinoma: This type of cancer produces a jelly-like substance called mucin, which can spread to other parts of the abdomen.
- Adenocarcinoma: This is a rare type of appendix cancer that is similar to colon cancer.
- Signet Ring Cell Adenocarcinoma: This is a very rare and aggressive type of appendix cancer.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Symptoms of appendix cancer can vary depending on the type and stage of the cancer. They may include:
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of appendix cancer often involves a combination of physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests such as CT scan or MRI. In some cases, a biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for appendix cancer depends on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health. Options may include:
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for appendix cancer varies widely depending on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health. In general, carcinoid tumors have a better prognosis than other types of appendix cancer.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Cancer
- Appendix
- Carcinoid Tumors
- Mucinous Adenocarcinoma
- Adenocarcinoma
- Signet Ring Cell Adenocarcinoma
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD