Athetoid cerebral palsy

Basal_ganglia

Athetoid Cerebral Palsy

Athetoid cerebral palsy, also known as dyskinetic cerebral palsy, is a type of cerebral palsy characterized by uncontrolled, involuntary movements. It is caused by damage to the basal ganglia or other areas of the brain that control movement. Individuals with athetoid cerebral palsy may experience slow, writhing movements that affect the arms, legs, and face.

Symptoms

Symptoms of athetoid cerebral palsy include involuntary movements, difficulty maintaining posture, and challenges with fine motor skills. These symptoms can vary in severity and may be more pronounced during times of stress or excitement.

Causes

Athetoid cerebral palsy is typically caused by damage to the brain before, during, or shortly after birth. Factors that can contribute to this damage include infections during pregnancy, lack of oxygen during birth, or brain trauma in early infancy.

Treatment

Treatment for athetoid cerebral palsy focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, medications to control movement, and assistive devices to aid in daily activities.

Prognosis

The prognosis for individuals with athetoid cerebral palsy varies depending on the severity of symptoms and the effectiveness of treatment. With appropriate care and support, many individuals with athetoid cerebral palsy can lead fulfilling lives and achieve their goals.

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