Bandy

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

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Bandy is a team sport that is considered a precursor to ice hockey. It is most popular in certain countries such as Russia, Sweden, Finland, and Kazakhstan. The game is played on a large sheet of ice, typically the size of a football field, with a ball instead of a puck, and each team tries to score by hitting the ball into the opponent's goal using curved sticks. The sport is known for its combination of elements from football, ice hockey, and field hockey, making it a unique and challenging game.

Rules and Play[edit | edit source]

Bandy is played between two teams of 11 players each, which includes the goalkeeper. The game is divided into two halves, each lasting 45 minutes, with a 15-minute halftime break. The field dimensions are similar to those of football, making it one of the largest ice surfaces used for team sports. The goals are also football-sized, and the ball used in bandy is slightly smaller than a football and is designed to be played on ice.

The players use skates and are equipped with sticks that have a curved end, similar to those in field hockey, to maneuver the ball. Body contact is allowed in bandy, but it is regulated to ensure safety. The sport is governed by the Federation of International Bandy (FIB), which oversees international competitions and the rules of the game.

International Competitions[edit | edit source]

Bandy has a rich tradition of international competition, with the Bandy World Championship being the premier event for national teams. The championship has been held since 1957 and has seen a growing number of participating countries in recent years. Other significant international competitions include the Bandy World Cup for club teams and the Women's Bandy World Championship.

Popularity and Growth[edit | edit source]

While bandy is not as globally recognized as ice hockey, it enjoys a significant following in countries where it is popular. Efforts have been made to increase its visibility and expand its reach, including attempts to include bandy in the Winter Olympics. The sport's governing body, the FIB, continues to work on promoting bandy worldwide and increasing its participation.

Cultural Impact[edit | edit source]

In countries where bandy is popular, it has a substantial cultural impact, with clubs and local teams forming an essential part of the community. The sport's history and traditions are deeply ingrained in these regions, contributing to its status as more than just a game.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD