Barium monoxide

Barium Monoxide is a chemical compound consisting of barium and oxygen. It is a white solid at room temperature and is often used in the production of certain types of glass, particularly glass used in electronics and for certain types of cathode ray tubes.

Chemical Properties

Barium monoxide is a white, crystalline solid that is insoluble in water. It reacts with water to form barium hydroxide and can be reduced to barium metal by heating it in a controlled environment with aluminium.

Production

Barium monoxide is typically produced by the thermal decomposition of barium carbonate. The reaction takes place at temperatures above 800 degrees Celsius. The resulting barium monoxide can then be used in a variety of industrial applications.

Applications

Barium monoxide is used in the production of certain types of glass, particularly glass used in electronics and for certain types of cathode ray tubes. It is also used in the production of barium peroxide, a compound used in the manufacture of hydrogen peroxide and certain types of bleaching agents.

Safety

Barium monoxide is a hazardous substance and should be handled with care. It can cause irritation to the skin and eyes, and if ingested or inhaled, it can cause serious health problems. Proper safety measures should be taken when handling this compound.

See Also

• Barium
• Barium carbonate
• Barium hydroxide
• Barium peroxide