Bishnupur, Bankura

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Bishnupur is a town located in the Bankura District of the Indian state of West Bengal. Known for its rich history and unique terracotta temples, Bishnupur is a significant cultural and educational hub in the region.

History[edit | edit source]

Bishnupur was the capital of the Malla Kingdom in the 17th and 18th centuries. The rulers of this kingdom were known as Malla kings. The Malla dynasty was a powerful force in the region, and they were patrons of the arts and culture. The influence of the Malla kings can be seen in the unique architecture and art forms of Bishnupur.

Architecture[edit | edit source]

Bishnupur is renowned for its unique Terracotta architecture. The town is home to numerous terracotta temples, built by the Malla kings, that showcase intricate carvings and designs. Some of the notable temples include the Madan Mohan Temple, Rasmancha, and Shyam Rai Temple. These temples are a testament to the artistic and architectural prowess of the artisans of the time.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The culture of Bishnupur is deeply rooted in its history. The town is known for its Bishnupur Gharana style of Indian classical music, which was patronized by the Malla kings. Bishnupur is also famous for its terracotta crafts, Baluchari sarees, and Dashavatara cards, which are a unique form of storytelling using painted cards.

Education[edit | edit source]

Bishnupur is home to several educational institutions, including the Bishnupur Public Institute, one of the oldest schools in the region. The town also houses the Bishnupur Ramananda College, which offers undergraduate and postgraduate courses in various disciplines.

Tourism[edit | edit source]

Tourism plays a significant role in Bishnupur's economy. The town's rich history, unique architecture, and vibrant culture attract tourists from all over the world. The Bishnupur Mela, a major cultural festival held annually, is a major draw for tourists.

See Also[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD