Bridges and Implants

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Bridges and implants are two of the most popular solutions used in dentistry for replacing missing teeth. They serve to restore both the function and aesthetics of a patient's mouth.

Dental Bridges[edit | edit source]

A dental bridge is a fixed prosthetic device that's used to replace one or several missing teeth by joining an artificial tooth definitively to adjacent teeth or dental implants.

Types of Bridges:

  • Traditional bridges: Involve creating a crown for the tooth or implant on either side of the missing tooth, with a pontic (false tooth) in between.
  • Cantilever bridges: Used when adjacent teeth exist on only one side of the missing tooth or teeth.
  • Maryland bonded bridges: Consist of a metal or porcelain framework to which artificial teeth are attached.

Dental Implants[edit | edit source]

A dental implant is an artificial tooth root that's placed into the jawbone to support a replacement tooth, bridge, or even a full denture.

Benefits of Implants:

  • Natural look and comfortable fit.
  • Stable, strong, and long-lasting.
  • Prevent bone loss in the jaw.
  • Don't rely on neighboring teeth for support.

Choosing Between Bridges and Implants[edit | edit source]

The choice between bridges and implants depends on several factors:

  • Oral Health: Health of the gums and jawbone.
  • Location: Location of the missing tooth or teeth.
  • Cost: Dental implants tend to be costlier up front but may be more cost-effective in the long run.
  • Preference: Patient and dentist preference based on individual needs.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  • "Dental Bridges." American Dental Association.
  • "Dental Implants." American Dental Association.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD