Bromopentafluorobenzene

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Bromopentafluorobenzene is a type of fluorocarbon that is used in various industrial applications. It is a colorless liquid that is highly reactive due to the presence of both bromine and fluorine atoms.

Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]

Bromopentafluorobenzene has the chemical formula C6BrF5. It consists of a benzene ring, with one hydrogen atom replaced by a bromine atom and the remaining five replaced by fluorine atoms. This gives the molecule a highly polar nature, which contributes to its reactivity.

Properties[edit | edit source]

Bromopentafluorobenzene is a dense, colorless liquid at room temperature. It has a boiling point of 106.5°C and a melting point of -30.8°C. It is highly reactive, particularly with nucleophiles, due to the presence of the bromine atom. The fluorine atoms also contribute to its reactivity, as they are highly electronegative and draw electron density away from the benzene ring.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Bromopentafluorobenzene is used in a variety of industrial applications. It is often used as a solvent due to its high boiling point and ability to dissolve a wide range of substances. It is also used in the production of other fluorocarbons, as well as in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

Safety[edit | edit source]

Due to its reactivity, bromopentafluorobenzene should be handled with care. It can cause burns and eye damage, and may be harmful if inhaled. Appropriate safety measures should be taken when handling this substance, including the use of protective clothing and eye protection.

See Also[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD