CFU-Meg

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

CFU-Meg or Colony-forming unit-megakaryocyte is a type of stem cell that produces megakaryocytes, which are large cells found in the bone marrow that later develop into platelets, a type of blood cell essential for normal blood clotting.

Overview[edit | edit source]

CFU-Meg is a type of colony-forming unit (CFU), a term used in hematology to describe a cell that can proliferate and differentiate into a colony of more mature cells. In the case of CFU-Meg, these are megakaryocytes.

Function[edit | edit source]

The primary function of CFU-Meg is to produce megakaryocytes. These cells are responsible for the production of platelets, which play a crucial role in blood clotting. When an injury occurs and a blood vessel is damaged, platelets gather at the site of the injury and form a clot to prevent excessive bleeding.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

Abnormalities in CFU-Meg can lead to various medical conditions. For instance, a decrease in the number of CFU-Meg can result in thrombocytopenia, a condition characterized by low platelet count. On the other hand, an increase in the number of CFU-Meg can lead to thrombocytosis, a condition characterized by an excessive number of platelets.

See also[edit | edit source]

CFU-Meg Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD