Cabomba caroliniana

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Cabomba caroliniana[edit | edit source]

Cabomba caroliniana is an aquatic plant species belonging to the family Cabombaceae. It is commonly known as Carolina fanwort or green cabomba. This species is native to the southeastern United States, specifically found in Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina.

Description[edit | edit source]

Cabomba caroliniana is a submerged aquatic plant with delicate, feathery leaves. The leaves are arranged in whorls around the stem, giving it a fan-like appearance. The plant can grow up to 1-2 meters in length, with the leaves reaching up to 5 cm in width. The leaves are bright green in color and have a finely divided structure.

Habitat and Distribution[edit | edit source]

Carolina fanwort is typically found in slow-moving or stagnant freshwater habitats such as ponds, lakes, and streams. It prefers areas with calm water and abundant sunlight. This species is native to the southeastern United States, where it is commonly found in Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina. It has also been introduced to other parts of the world as an aquarium plant.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Cabomba caroliniana is a popular choice for aquarium enthusiasts due to its attractive appearance and ease of cultivation. It is often used as a background or midground plant in freshwater aquariums. The feathery leaves provide a natural and vibrant look to the aquarium, creating a visually appealing underwater landscape.

Invasive Species[edit | edit source]

While Cabomba caroliniana is valued as an aquarium plant, it has become an invasive species in some regions. When introduced to non-native habitats, it can quickly spread and outcompete native aquatic plants. This can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem and negatively impact native flora and fauna. Therefore, it is important to prevent the release of this species into natural water bodies.

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD