Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety

Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS) is a Canadian federal government agency based in Hamilton, Ontario. It was established in 1978 with the aim of promoting the physical, psychosocial, and mental health of Canadian workers by providing information, training, education, management systems, and solutions that support health and safety programs within the workplace.

History

The establishment of the CCOHS was a response to growing concern over workplace health and safety issues in Canada. It was created by an Act of Parliament in the late 1970s with the mandate to promote health and safety in the workplace and to enhance the physical and mental health of workers in Canada.

Mandate and Functions

The mandate of the CCOHS is broad, covering a wide range of occupational health and safety (OHS) issues. The Centre is tasked with promoting and facilitating consultation and cooperation among federal, provincial, and territorial jurisdictions and the labour force. It acts as a national repository of information on OHS, providing Canadians with direct access to comprehensive and relevant data, advice, and services on various aspects of workplace health and safety.

The functions of the CCOHS include:

• Developing and disseminating information and advice on OHS to workers, employers, and the general public
• Supporting the development and maintenance of workplace health and safety programs
• Offering training and education programs
• Conducting research in the field of workplace health and safety
• Promoting the implementation of international OHS standards and practices in Canadian workplaces

Resources and Services

The CCOHS offers a wide range of resources and services aimed at improving workplace health and safety, including:

• OSH Answers: A comprehensive database of frequently asked questions and answers on a wide range of health and safety topics.
• CANWrite: A tool for creating workplace health and safety policies and programs.
• e-Learning: Online courses covering various aspects of health and safety.
• Health and Safety Report: A monthly publication that provides updates on new health and safety resources, legislation, and events.

Governance

The governance structure of the CCOHS includes a Council of Governors, which represents a balanced tripartite approach to governance, including representatives from government (federal, provincial, and territorial), employers, and workers. This structure ensures that the CCOHS's policies and programs are reflective of the diverse interests within Canada's occupational health and safety community.

Impact

The work of the CCOHS is crucial in promoting safer work environments across Canada. By providing accessible, evidence-based information and resources, the CCOHS plays a key role in helping to reduce workplace injuries and illnesses. Its efforts contribute to the well-being of Canadian workers and the overall productivity of the Canadian economy.

Challenges and Future Directions

The CCOHS faces ongoing challenges, including keeping pace with emerging workplace health and safety issues, such as mental health, workplace harassment, and the impact of technological changes on worker health and safety. The Centre continues to evolve its resources and services to meet these challenges and support the development of healthy and safe work environments across Canada.

Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety Resources
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