Canadian seafood dishes

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Canadian Seafood Dishes encompass a wide variety of meals prepared using seafood that is either caught in the vast oceans surrounding Canada or farmed in its numerous waterways. Canada, with its extensive Atlantic and Pacific coastlines, offers a rich bounty of seafood, including salmon, lobster, crab, mussels, and cod, which are integral to the country's culinary identity. This article explores some of the most iconic Canadian seafood dishes, their origins, and their significance in Canadian cuisine.

Lobster Rolls[edit | edit source]

A staple in the Maritime provinces of Canada, the Lobster Roll is a simple yet delicious dish consisting of fresh, succulent lobster meat mixed with mayonnaise and served on a grilled hot dog bun. Often, the lobster meat is lightly seasoned with lemon juice, salt, and pepper to enhance its natural flavors. This dish highlights the freshness and quality of Canadian lobster, particularly from areas like Nova Scotia and New Brunswick.

Salmon Plank[edit | edit source]

Salmon Plank is a traditional method of cooking salmon that involves grilling the fish on a cedar plank over an open flame. This technique imparts a unique smoky flavor to the salmon, a fish that is abundant in the Pacific Northwest, particularly in British Columbia. The cedar plank also serves as a natural platter, making this dish not only delicious but visually appealing as well.

Poutine aux Fruits de Mer[edit | edit source]

A twist on the classic Quebec dish, Poutine aux Fruits de Mer incorporates seafood into poutine, a beloved Canadian dish traditionally made with fries, cheese curds, and gravy. In this version, seafood such as shrimp, lobster, or crab is added, creating a rich and decadent dish that combines the heartiness of poutine with the luxury of seafood.

Fish and Brewis[edit | edit source]

Originating from Newfoundland and Labrador, Fish and Brewis consists of salted cod combined with hard bread or hardtack that has been soaked to soften. This dish is often served with scrunchions (small pieces of fried pork fat) and is a testament to the ingenuity of early settlers in making use of preserved foods during the long winters.

Jiggs' Dinner with Salt Cod[edit | edit source]

Another traditional dish from Newfoundland and Labrador, Jiggs' Dinner with Salt Cod is a boiled meal that typically includes salt cod, potatoes, carrots, cabbage, and turnip. This dish is named after a character from the early 20th-century comic strip "Bringing Up Father" and reflects the importance of salt cod in the diet of Newfoundlanders, dating back to the days of the cod fishing industry.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Canadian seafood dishes are a reflection of the country's vast and diverse landscape, as well as its rich maritime history. From the Atlantic to the Pacific, seafood plays a vital role in Canadian cuisine, offering a range of flavors and traditions that are as varied as the country itself. Whether it's the simplicity of a Lobster Roll or the hearty warmth of Poutine aux Fruits de Mer, Canadian seafood dishes continue to delight and inspire both locals and visitors alike.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD