Chankonabe

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Chankonabe (ちゃんこ鍋) is a traditional Japanese stew commonly consumed by Sumo wrestlers as part of a weight-gain diet. The dish is a hearty, protein-rich stew that includes a variety of ingredients, making it a versatile and adaptable meal.

History[edit | edit source]

The term "Chankonabe" is derived from the word "chanco," a colloquial term for sumo wrestlers, and "nabe," the Japanese word for pot. The dish originated in the world of sumo, where it was served to wrestlers to help them gain weight and build muscle. Over time, it has become popular among the general public and is now served in many Japanese restaurants worldwide.

Ingredients[edit | edit source]

Chankonabe is a flexible dish, and the ingredients can vary widely. However, the base typically consists of a rich broth, which can be made from soy sauce, miso, or chicken broth. The stew is then filled with a variety of proteins, such as chicken, fish, tofu, or beef, and a range of vegetables, including cabbage, mushrooms, and leeks. Some versions also include noodles or rice.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of Chankonabe involves simmering the ingredients in a large pot, often at the table, in a similar manner to other Japanese hot pot dishes like Shabu-shabu. The broth is prepared first, followed by the addition of the proteins and vegetables. The dish is typically served with rice and is eaten in large quantities by sumo wrestlers.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Chankonabe holds a significant place in sumo culture. It is not only a dietary staple for the wrestlers but also a symbol of their lifestyle and discipline. The preparation of the dish is often a communal activity, with junior wrestlers cooking for their seniors. In recent years, Chankonabe has gained popularity outside of the sumo world, and many former wrestlers have opened Chankonabe restaurants.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD