Choroid plexus neoplasm

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Choroid Plexus Neoplasm is a type of brain tumor that originates in the choroid plexus of the brain. These tumors are relatively rare and are most commonly found in children, although they can occur at any age.

Overview[edit | edit source]

The choroid plexus is a network of cells that produce the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that bathes and protects the brain and spinal cord. A neoplasm is an abnormal growth of cells, and in the case of a choroid plexus neoplasm, these abnormal cells are found in the choroid plexus.

Types[edit | edit source]

There are three main types of choroid plexus neoplasms: Choroid Plexus Papilloma, Atypical Choroid Plexus Papilloma, and Choroid Plexus Carcinoma. The type of tumor is determined by the appearance of the cells under a microscope and the behavior of the tumor.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Symptoms of a choroid plexus neoplasm can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor. Common symptoms can include headache, nausea, vomiting, and problems with balance or coordination. In some cases, the tumor can block the flow of cerebrospinal fluid, leading to a condition called hydrocephalus.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of a choroid plexus neoplasm typically involves a combination of neurological examination, imaging studies such as MRI or CT scan, and biopsy of the tumor.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for choroid plexus neoplasms depends on the type and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Treatment options can include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis for patients with a choroid plexus neoplasm varies depending on the type of tumor, the patient's age and overall health, and the success of treatment.

See Also[edit | edit source]



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD