Cities in Russia

Cities in Russia are a significant part of the country's geography and culture. Russia, the largest country in the world by land area, is home to more than 1,100 cities. These cities vary greatly in terms of size, population, and historical significance. Some of the most well-known cities in Russia include Moscow, the capital and the largest city, and Saint Petersburg, the cultural capital.

Classification of Cities

In Russia, cities are classified into several categories based on their administrative status. The highest status is given to "Federal cities" (Federalnye goroda), which include Moscow and Saint Petersburg. These cities function as separate regions and are not part of any oblast or krai.

Other categories include "Administrative centers" (Administrativnye tsentry), which are the capitals of the federal subjects, and "Closed cities" (Zakrytye goroda), which are restricted due to their military or scientific significance.

Major Cities

Moscow

Moscow is the capital and the largest city in Russia. It is also the most populous city in Europe. Moscow is known for its rich history, architecture, and cultural institutions such as the Kremlin, Red Square, and the Bolshoi Theatre.

Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg is the second-largest city in Russia and is often referred to as the country's cultural capital. It is renowned for its historic and cultural landmarks, including the Hermitage Museum, one of the largest and oldest museums in the world, and the Mariinsky Theatre, a historic theatre of opera and ballet.

Other Notable Cities

Other notable cities in Russia include Novosibirsk, the third-largest city and the largest in Siberia; Yekaterinburg, the fourth-largest city and the administrative center of the Ural Federal District; and Kazan, the capital of the Republic of Tatarstan and one of the largest economic, scientific, and cultural centers in the country.

See Also

• List of cities and towns in Russia
• Federal cities of Russia
• Closed cities of Russia