Dongaseu

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

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Dongaseu (돈가스) is a popular South Korean dish that has its origins in the Japanese dish Tonkatsu. It consists of a breaded, deep-fried pork cutlet that is sliced into bite-sized pieces and often served with a variety of accompaniments such as shredded cabbage, rice, or tartar sauce. Over the years, Dongaseu has been adapted into numerous variations across South Korea, reflecting local tastes and ingredients.

History[edit | edit source]

The dish was introduced to Korea during the Japanese occupation period in the early 20th century. Initially, it was considered a luxury item, enjoyed by the upper class and in Japanese restaurants. However, post the Korean War, Dongaseu became widely popular among the masses, evolving into a comfort food staple in South Korean households and restaurants.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of Dongaseu involves tenderizing a pork loin cutlet, which is then seasoned, coated in wheat flour, dipped in beaten eggs, and finally covered in breadcrumbs. The coated cutlet is then deep-fried until golden brown and crispy. The cooking process is similar to that of the original Japanese Tonkatsu, but Dongaseu may vary in seasoning and the type of breadcrumbs used, which can influence the texture and flavor of the final dish.

Serving[edit | edit source]

Dongaseu is traditionally served with a side of finely shredded cabbage, a wedge of lemon, and a thick, sweet-and-tangy sauce, which is similar to Worcestershire sauce but tailored to Korean tastes. It may also come with a side of steamed rice and kimchi, making it a filling meal. In some variations, the dish is topped with a variety of sauces, such as tartar sauce, curry, or even cheese, reflecting the adaptability and fusion aspect of modern Korean cuisine.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Dongaseu holds a special place in South Korean cuisine, symbolizing the fusion of Korean and Japanese culinary traditions. It is a common feature in Korean-style Western cuisine restaurants, known as gyeongyangsik restaurants, and is enjoyed by people of all ages. The dish's popularity has also led to the creation of numerous fast-food versions, making it accessible to a wider audience.

Variations[edit | edit source]

Several variations of Dongaseu exist, including:

  • Cheese Dongaseu: Stuffed with cheese before being breaded and fried.
  • Curry Dongaseu: Served with a rich curry sauce.
  • Mini Dongaseu: Bite-sized versions ideal for snacking or as appetizers.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD