Grand Griffon Vendéen

Grand griffon vendéen aka Large Vendéen Griffon

Grand Griffon Vendéen is a breed of dog that originates from the Vendée region of France. It is one of the four Griffon breeds that come from this area, the others being the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen, the Briquet Griffon Vendéen, and the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen. The Grand Griffon Vendéen is the largest of these breeds and is known for its impressive size, strength, and hunting abilities, particularly in rough terrain.

History

The Grand Griffon Vendéen's history dates back to the 16th century, where it was developed by breeding large white and fauve rough-coated hounds with smaller griffons. This was done to create a breed capable of hunting wolves and boar in the challenging terrain of the Vendée region. Over time, the breed has been used for hunting a variety of game, including deer and fox, due to its keen sense of smell, stamina, and determination.

Description

The Grand Griffon Vendéen stands at 60-70 cm (23.5-27.5 inches) at the withers for males, and females are slightly smaller. They have a distinctive appearance with a shaggy, rough coat that can come in various colors, including fawn, black and tan, and tricolor. Their long ears are covered in wavy hair, and they have a bushy beard, giving them a rugged look.

Temperament

This breed is known for its independence, intelligence, and friendly nature. They are loyal to their family but can be reserved with strangers. Due to their hunting heritage, they have a high prey drive and require plenty of exercises to keep them satisfied. They are not recommended for first-time dog owners because they need consistent training and socialization from a young age to manage their strong-willed personality.

Care

The Grand Griffon Vendéen requires regular grooming to maintain its coat and prevent matting. This includes brushing a few times a week and occasional trimming. They are an active breed that needs ample space to roam and exercise. A large, securely fenced yard or access to open countryside is ideal for this breed. They thrive on human companionship and should not be left alone for long periods.

Health

The breed is generally healthy but can be prone to certain genetic conditions such as hip dysplasia, ear infections due to their heavy, floppy ears, and eye problems. Regular veterinary check-ups and a healthy diet are important to keep them in good health.

In Popular Culture

While not as widely recognized as some other breeds, the Grand Griffon Vendéen has made appearances in French literature and art, reflecting its status as a noble hunting dog and a cherished companion.

Conclusion

The Grand Griffon Vendéen is a majestic and robust breed, valued for its hunting prowess and loyal companionship. It requires a dedicated owner who can provide the necessary care, exercise, and training. With the right environment and attention, this breed can make a wonderful addition to the right family or individual.