Hereditary sclerosing poikiloderma

Autosomal dominant - en

Hereditary sclerosing poikiloderma
Classification and external resources

Hereditary sclerosing poikiloderma, also known as Ferguson-Smith disease, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a combination of poikiloderma, scleroderma, and telangiectasia.

Signs and symptoms

Individuals with hereditary sclerosing poikiloderma typically present with skin changes such as poikiloderma, which refers to a combination of skin atrophy, telangiectasia, and pigmentary changes. Scleroderma, characterized by hardening and tightening of the skin, may also be present. Telangiectasia, or small dilated blood vessels near the surface of the skin, is another common feature of this condition.

Causes

Hereditary sclerosing poikiloderma is caused by a genetic mutation that affects the skin's ability to regenerate and repair itself properly.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of hereditary sclerosing poikiloderma is typically based on clinical evaluation of the characteristic skin changes and may be confirmed through genetic testing.

Treatment

There is currently no specific treatment for hereditary sclerosing poikiloderma. Management typically involves symptomatic relief and supportive care to address the skin manifestations and associated symptoms.

Prognosis

The prognosis for individuals with hereditary sclerosing poikiloderma varies depending on the severity of symptoms and complications. Regular monitoring and management by a dermatologist or geneticist may help improve quality of life for affected individuals.

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