IPP-SHR

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

IPP-SHR is a medical term that stands for Intraperitoneal Pressure-Systemic Hemodynamic Response. This term is used to describe the physiological response of the body to changes in intraperitoneal pressure.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Intraperitoneal pressure (IPP) is the pressure within the peritoneal cavity, which is the space within the abdomen that contains the intestines, the stomach, and the liver. Changes in this pressure can have significant effects on the body's systemic hemodynamic response (SHR), which is the body's response to changes in blood flow or blood pressure.

Physiology[edit | edit source]

The physiology of the IPP-SHR relationship is complex and involves several different body systems. When the IPP increases, it can compress the abdominal organs and blood vessels, leading to changes in blood flow and pressure. This can trigger a systemic hemodynamic response, which can include changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and blood flow to various organs.

Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]

The IPP-SHR relationship is particularly important in certain medical situations, such as during laparoscopic surgery, when the abdomen is intentionally inflated with gas to allow for better visualization of the abdominal organs. This increase in IPP can trigger a significant SHR, which can have implications for the patient's cardiovascular stability during the procedure.

In addition, conditions that cause an increase in IPP, such as abdominal compartment syndrome, can also trigger a significant SHR. This can lead to serious complications, including organ failure and death, if not promptly recognized and treated.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


IPP-SHR Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD