Jargoon

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Zircon-192914

Jargoon is a gemstone that is a light yellow, yellowish-brown, or greenish white variety of zircon. It is often used in jewelry as a substitute for diamond due to its high refractive index and strong luster, although it is much less valuable. Jargoon stones are found in a variety of locations around the world, with notable deposits in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, and the United States.

Properties and Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Jargoon, like all zircon, is a mineral belonging to the nesosilicates class. Its chemical formula is ZrSiO4, indicating it is composed of zirconium, silicon, and oxygen. The gemstone's physical properties, including its luster and refractive index, make it a popular choice for gemstones and jewelry. Jargoon's color can range from almost colorless to a pale yellow or greenish hue, which is less sought after than the colorless variety but still valued for its beauty.

Historical Significance[edit | edit source]

Historically, jargoon and other forms of zircon were often confused with diamond, due to their similar appearance. This confusion extended back to ancient times, with both stones being used interchangeably in jewelry. It wasn't until the development of more advanced gemological tools and techniques that the two could be reliably distinguished.

Uses in Jewelry[edit | edit source]

Jargoon is primarily used in jewelry, where it can be cut into various shapes to maximize its luster and brilliance. Its hardness, rated at 7.5 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, makes it suitable for a wide range of jewelry applications, including rings, earrings, and pendants. Due to its relative affordability compared to diamonds, jargoon is an attractive option for consumers seeking the appearance of a diamond at a lower cost.

Care and Maintenance[edit | edit source]

Like all gemstones, jargoon requires proper care to maintain its appearance over time. It should be cleaned with mild soap and water, and exposure to harsh chemicals should be avoided to prevent damage to the stone. Additionally, while jargoon is relatively hard and durable, it can be susceptible to cracking or chipping if struck with sufficient force, so it should be worn and stored with care.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Jargoon remains a popular choice for those seeking an affordable yet attractive alternative to more expensive gemstones. Its historical significance and unique properties continue to make it a fascinating subject of study and appreciation in the world of gemology and jewelry design.

Jargoon Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD