List of MeSH codes (E04)

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List of MeSH codes (E04) refers to a comprehensive categorization within the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) system, specifically focusing on the section designated as E04, which encompasses procedures that are primarily surgical in nature. MeSH is a hierarchical controlled vocabulary used for indexing, cataloging, and searching for biomedical and health-related information. The E04 category is subdivided into various subcategories that cover a wide range of surgical procedures, techniques, and specialties.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Surgical procedures, as classified under MeSH codes starting with E04, include a broad spectrum of interventions intended to diagnose, treat, or manage various diseases and medical conditions through operative or manual techniques. These procedures can range from minimally invasive surgeries to complex open surgeries and are categorized based on the part of the body they involve, the purpose they serve, and the type of technique used.

Subcategories[edit | edit source]

The E04 category of MeSH codes is divided into several subcategories, each focusing on different aspects of surgical procedures. Some of the notable subcategories include:

  • E04.100 - Amputation: Procedures involving the removal of a limb or other body parts.
  • E04.200 - Anastomosis, Surgical: Surgical connections between two structures, such as blood vessels or bowel segments.
  • E04.502 - Digestive System Surgical Procedures: Surgeries performed on parts of the digestive system, such as the stomach, liver, and intestines.
  • E04.950 - Transplantation: The process of transferring cells, tissues, or organs from one site to another, either within the same body or from one individual to another.
  • E04.928 - Surgical Procedures, Minimally Invasive: Techniques that limit the size of incisions needed and so reduce wound healing time, associated pain, and risk of infection.

Importance[edit | edit source]

Understanding the classification and specifics of MeSH codes, especially within the surgical category (E04), is crucial for healthcare professionals, researchers, and students. It aids in the accurate indexing and retrieval of surgical-related literature, facilitating evidence-based practice and research in the medical field.

Challenges and Considerations[edit | edit source]

While the MeSH system, including the E04 category, provides a structured way to categorize and search for medical information, it also presents challenges. The field of surgery is constantly evolving, with new techniques and procedures being developed. Keeping the MeSH system updated with these advancements requires continuous review and revision.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

The List of MeSH codes (E04) serves as an essential tool in the organization and retrieval of surgical literature, contributing to the broader field of biomedical information management. By providing a standardized vocabulary, MeSH codes help streamline research and ensure that healthcare professionals have access to the latest and most relevant information in their field.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD