Maria Sharapova

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Maria Sharapova at Wimbledon (2004) (cropped)
MariaSharapova (cropped)
Maria Sharapova at 2009 Roland Garros, Paris, France
Maria Sharapova 2011
Flickr - Carine06 - Maria Sharapova (1)
Maria Sharapova - Roland-Garros 2013 - 002

Maria Sharapova is a retired professional tennis player who was born on April 19, 1987, in Nyagan, Russia. She is one of the most successful and high-profile athletes in the history of tennis. Sharapova has won a total of five Grand Slam singles titles and has achieved a career Grand Slam, winning each of the four major tournaments at least once.

Early Life[edit | edit source]

Maria Sharapova was born to Yuri and Yelena Sharapova in the small town of Nyagan, Siberia, in the Russian SFSR of the Soviet Union. Her family moved to Sochi when she was very young, where she was introduced to tennis at the age of four. Recognizing her talent, her father took her to the United States in 1994 to receive professional training at the Nick Bollettieri Tennis Academy in Florida.

Tennis Career[edit | edit source]

Sharapova turned professional on her 14th birthday in 2001 and quickly started making her mark in the world of professional tennis. Her breakthrough came in 2004 when, at the age of 17, she won Wimbledon, defeating Serena Williams in the final. This victory catapulted her into the global spotlight and marked the beginning of a highly successful career.

Over the years, Sharapova won a total of five Grand Slam titles: Wimbledon (2004), the US Open (2006), the Australian Open (2008), and the French Open (2012, 2014). Her victory at the 2012 French Open completed a career Grand Slam, making her the tenth woman to achieve this feat. Sharapova's game was characterized by her powerful groundstrokes, competitive spirit, and remarkable mental toughness.

Rankings and Achievements[edit | edit source]

Sharapova achieved the World No. 1 ranking in singles by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) for the first time on August 22, 2005, and on several subsequent occasions for a total of 21 weeks. Throughout her career, she won 36 WTA titles and was consistently ranked in the top 10 for many years.

Controversies[edit | edit source]

In March 2016, Sharapova announced that she had failed a drug test at the Australian Open, testing positive for meldonium, a substance that had been banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) at the beginning of the year. She received a two-year suspension from the International Tennis Federation (ITF), which was later reduced to 15 months after an appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS). Sharapova returned to competitive tennis in April 2017.

Retirement[edit | edit source]

Maria Sharapova announced her retirement from professional tennis on February 26, 2020. She cited ongoing shoulder problems and the desire to focus on other aspects of her life, including her business ventures and philanthropy, as reasons for her decision.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Sharapova's impact on tennis goes beyond her on-court achievements. She has been one of the most marketable athletes in the world, with numerous endorsements and business ventures. Her fighting spirit, resilience, and ability to come back from injuries and controversies have inspired many young players. Despite the challenges and controversies in her career, Sharapova's legacy as one of the greatest female tennis players of her generation is secure.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD