Mimosa tenuiflora

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Mimosa tenuiflora

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Mimosa tenuiflora

Mimosa tenuiflora, also known as Jurema Preta, is a perennial tree or shrub native to the northeastern region of Brazil and parts of Mexico. It belongs to the Fabaceae family, which is commonly known as the legume family. This species is well-known for its use in traditional medicine and its psychoactive properties.

Description[edit | edit source]

Mimosa tenuiflora typically grows to a height of 5-7 meters. The bark is dark brown to gray and has a rough texture. The leaves are bipinnate, with small, oblong leaflets. The plant produces white, fragrant flowers that are arranged in cylindrical spikes. The fruit is a flat, brown pod containing several seeds.

Habitat[edit | edit source]

Mimosa tenuiflora thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. It is commonly found in dry forests, savannas, and thorn scrub regions. The plant is highly adaptable and can grow in poor, rocky soils.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Traditional Medicine[edit | edit source]

Mimosa tenuiflora has been used for centuries in traditional medicine. The bark is known for its wound-healing properties and is used to treat skin injuries, burns, and infections. It is also used as an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent.

Psychoactive Properties[edit | edit source]

The root bark of Mimosa tenuiflora contains dimethyltryptamine (DMT), a powerful psychedelic compound. It is a key ingredient in the preparation of ayahuasca, a traditional Amazonian brew used for spiritual and healing purposes.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Mimosa tenuiflora is relatively easy to cultivate. It prefers well-drained soil and full sunlight. The plant can be propagated from seeds, which should be scarified and soaked in water before planting. It is drought-tolerant and requires minimal maintenance once established.

Conservation Status[edit | edit source]

Mimosa tenuiflora is not currently listed as a threatened species. However, habitat destruction and overharvesting for medicinal and psychoactive uses could pose future risks to its population.

Gallery[edit | edit source]

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

External Links[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD