Montreal, Quebec

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Montreal is the largest city in the province of Quebec, and the second-largest city in Canada. It is located on the Island of Montreal at the confluence of the Saint Lawrence River and the Ottawa River.

History[edit | edit source]

Montreal was originally called Ville-Marie, or "City of Mary", and is named after Mount Royal, the triple-peaked hill in the heart of the city. The city is on the traditional territory of the Mohawk Nation, and archaeological evidence demonstrates that various nomadic native peoples had occupied the island of Montreal for at least 2,000 years before the arrival of Europeans.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Montreal is located in the southwest of the province of Quebec. The city covers most of the Island of Montreal at the confluence of the Saint Lawrence and Ottawa Rivers. The port of Montreal lies at one end of the Saint Lawrence Seaway, which is the river gateway that stretches from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.

Culture[edit | edit source]

Montreal is known for its vibrant culture, which is a blend of its French and English heritage. The city is renowned for its music, theatre, arts, cuisine, and festivals. Montreal's cultural diversity is reflected in its many neighbourhoods, including the historic Old Montreal, the gay village, the trendy Plateau Mont-Royal, the multicultural borough of Saint-Laurent, and the predominantly residential boroughs of Westmount and Outremont.

Economy[edit | edit source]

Montreal's economy is the second largest in Canada and the largest in Quebec. The city is an important centre of commerce, finance, industry, technology, culture, world affairs and is the headquarters of the Montreal Exchange.

Education[edit | edit source]

Montreal is a centre of higher learning and has the highest concentration of post-secondary students of all major cities in North America. The city is home to four universities: McGill University, Concordia University, Université de Montréal, and Université du Québec à Montréal.

Cuisine[edit | edit source]

Montreal's cuisine is as diverse as its population, with a large variety of restaurants offering dishes from around the world. The city is known for its poutine, a dish of fries topped with cheese curds and gravy, and its smoked meat, a type of kosher-style deli meat.

Sports[edit | edit source]

Montreal has a strong sports culture and is home to several professional sports teams, including the Montreal Canadiens of the National Hockey League, the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League, and the Montreal Impact of Major League Soccer.



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD