Nerve entrapment

Nerve Entrapment or Entrapment Neuropathy is a medical condition where a nerve is compressed or constricted in a fixed and narrow area. This can lead to pain, numbness, muscle weakness and in severe cases, damage to the nerve itself.

Causes

Nerve entrapment can be caused by a variety of factors. These include anatomical abnormalities, inflammation, injury, or the presence of a tumor. It can also be caused by certain activities or occupations that involve repetitive motion or prolonged periods of pressure on a nerve.

Symptoms

The symptoms of nerve entrapment can vary depending on the specific nerve that is affected. Common symptoms include pain, tingling, numbness, and muscle weakness in the area served by the affected nerve. In severe cases, there may be a loss of function or movement in the affected area.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of nerve entrapment typically involves a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. Additional tests such as electromyography (EMG), nerve conduction studies (NCS), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may also be used to confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the condition.

Treatment

Treatment for nerve entrapment can range from conservative measures such as rest, physical therapy, and medication, to more invasive procedures such as surgery. The specific treatment plan will depend on the severity of the condition and the specific nerve that is affected.

See Also

• Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
• Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ulnar Nerve Entrapment

References

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