Ogbono nut

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Ogbono Nut

The Ogbono Nut is a species of wild mango native to the tropical rainforest of West Africa. Its scientific name is Irvingia gabonensis, and it is commonly known as the African mango or bush mango. The fruit of the tree is edible and is particularly valued for its fat- and protein-rich nuts, which are used in a variety of culinary applications.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Ogbono Nut tree can reach heights of up to 40 meters. It has dark green leaves and produces yellow flowers. The fruit is a drupe, similar to a mango, and contains a single large seed. The seed, or nut, is the part of the plant that is most commonly used in cooking.

Culinary Uses[edit | edit source]

The Ogbono Nut is a staple in many West African cuisines. The nut is typically dried and ground into a powder, which is then used to thicken soups and stews. This powder is known as ogbono powder. The nut is also used to produce a type of oil, known as ogbono oil, which is used in cooking.

Nutritional Value[edit | edit source]

The Ogbono Nut is rich in fat and protein, making it a valuable source of nutrition in areas where other sources of these nutrients may be scarce. It is also a good source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

The Ogbono Nut tree is a tropical species that requires a warm, humid climate to thrive. It is typically grown in small, family-owned orchards in West Africa. The tree is relatively hardy and can tolerate a range of soil types, although it prefers well-drained soils.

Economic Importance[edit | edit source]

In addition to its culinary uses, the Ogbono Nut also has significant economic value. The oil extracted from the nut is used in the cosmetic industry, and the wood of the tree is used in construction. The tree's fruit and nuts are also sold in local and international markets, providing an important source of income for many rural communities.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD