Orbital emphysema

Orbital emphysema

Orbital Emphysema

Orbital emphysema is a condition characterized by the presence of air within the soft tissues of the orbit. This condition typically occurs as a result of trauma to the orbit, such as a blow to the eye or nose, which causes air to be forced into the orbit.

Symptoms

Symptoms of orbital emphysema may include swelling and bruising around the eye, double vision, and a sensation of pressure or fullness in the eye socket. In severe cases, orbital emphysema can lead to vision loss if not promptly treated.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of orbital emphysema is typically made based on clinical examination and imaging studies, such as CT scan or MRI, which can help visualize the presence of air within the orbit.

Treatment

Treatment of orbital emphysema often involves conservative management, such as applying ice packs to reduce swelling and using decongestants to help alleviate symptoms. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the trapped air and relieve pressure on the orbit.

Complications

Complications of orbital emphysema can include infection, vision loss, and damage to the surrounding structures of the eye. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent these complications.

‎