Ovarian vein syndrome

Ovarian vein syndrome is a rare condition that occurs when an enlarged ovarian vein compresses the ureter, leading to recurrent urinary tract infections and flank pain. It is more common in women who have had multiple pregnancies.

Symptoms

The most common symptoms of ovarian vein syndrome are:

• Recurrent urinary tract infections
• Flank pain
• Hematuria
• Dysuria

Causes

The exact cause of ovarian vein syndrome is not known. However, it is believed to be due to an enlarged ovarian vein compressing the ureter. This can occur as a result of multiple pregnancies, which can cause the ovarian vein to enlarge.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of ovarian vein syndrome can be challenging due to its rarity and non-specific symptoms. It is often diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies such as CT scan or MRI.

Treatment

Treatment for ovarian vein syndrome typically involves surgery to remove the enlarged ovarian vein. This can be done through a minimally invasive procedure known as laparoscopy. In some cases, antibiotics may also be prescribed to treat any underlying urinary tract infection.

See also

• Ovarian vein
• Ureter
• Urinary tract infection
• Laparoscopy

References

Ovarian vein syndrome Resources
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