Passiflora citrina

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Passiflora citrina2

Passiflora citrina

Passiflora citrina, commonly known as the lemon-yellow passion flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Passifloraceae. It is native to Honduras and Guatemala, where it typically grows in montane forests at elevations of 1,000 to 1,500 meters.

Description

Passiflora citrina is a perennial plant characterized by its climbing habit. The plant produces striking, lemon-yellow flowers that are approximately 5 cm in diameter. The flowers are notable for their intricate structure, which includes a prominent corona of filaments. The leaves are typically three-lobed and dark green, providing a lush backdrop to the bright flowers.

Habitat and Distribution

This species is found in the montane forests of Honduras and Guatemala. It thrives in humid environments with well-drained soil and partial shade. The plant is often found growing on trees and shrubs, using its tendrils to climb and support itself.

Cultivation

Passiflora citrina is cultivated for its ornamental value. It requires a warm, humid climate and is best grown in a greenhouse or conservatory in temperate regions. The plant prefers well-drained soil and benefits from regular watering and feeding during the growing season. It can be propagated from seeds or cuttings.

Uses

While primarily grown for its ornamental appeal, Passiflora citrina is also of interest to botanists and horticulturists due to its unique floral structure and climbing habit.

Conservation

The conservation status of Passiflora citrina has not been extensively studied, but habitat loss due to deforestation in its native range could pose a threat to its populations.

Related Species

Passiflora citrina is part of the genus Passiflora, which includes over 500 species. Related species include:

• Passiflora edulis (passion fruit)
• Passiflora incarnata (maypop)
• Passiflora caerulea (blue passion flower)

See Also

• Passifloraceae
• Flowering plant
• Montane forest

External Links

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