Perth and Kinross

Perth and Kinross in Scotland

PERTH & CLACKMANNAN SHIRES Civil Parish map

Perth adn Kinross topo

Perth and Kinross is a council area and lieutenancy area in Scotland, United Kingdom. It borders onto the Highlands to the north, Aberdeenshire to the northeast, Angus to the east, Dundee to the southeast, Fife to the south, Clackmannanshire and Stirling to the southwest, and Argyll and Bute to the west. The area combines the city of Perth with the rural regions of Kinross-shire.

History

The region has a rich history, with Perth being known as the ancient capital of Scotland, due to its strategic location on the banks of the River Tay. It was a significant royal residence and the site of many parliaments and councils in the Middle Ages. Kinross-shire, on the other hand, is known for its picturesque landscapes and historic connections, including Loch Leven Castle, where Mary, Queen of Scots was imprisoned in 1567.

Geography

Perth and Kinross covers an area of approximately 5,286 square kilometers, making it one of the larger council areas in Scotland. The region is characterized by a diverse landscape that includes the southern part of the Highland Boundary Fault, which is visible in the dramatic shift from the lowlands to the highlands. The area is renowned for its scenic beauty, including the famous Loch Leven, Ben Lawers (its highest point), and part of the Cairngorms National Park.

Economy

The economy of Perth and Kinross is varied, with a mix of traditional and modern industries. Agriculture remains significant, particularly in the more rural areas. Tourism is also a major contributor to the economy, with the region's natural beauty, historic sites, and outdoor activities attracting visitors from around the world. The city of Perth serves as a retail and administrative center for the region, with a growing focus on the service sector and light manufacturing.

Demographics

As of the last census, Perth and Kinross had a population of approximately 150,000 people. The area is predominantly rural, with Perth being the largest urban center, followed by smaller towns such as Kinross, Blairgowrie, and Pitlochry. The population is spread out across the region, with a mix of urban and rural communities.

Culture

Perth and Kinross is home to a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals, museums, and galleries. The region's history and landscapes have inspired generations of artists, writers, and musicians. The Perth Festival of the Arts and the Pitlochry Festival Theatre are just two examples of the area's rich cultural offerings.

Transport

The region is well-served by transport links, including major roads such as the A9, which runs through Perth and into the Highlands, making it a key route for both local and tourist traffic. The Perth railway station offers connections to major cities in Scotland and the rest of the UK. There are also extensive local bus services that cover the urban and rural areas of Perth and Kinross.

Education

Perth and Kinross provide a comprehensive education system with a range of primary, secondary, and further education facilities. The area is known for its high standard of education, with schools offering a wide range of curricular and extracurricular activities. Further education is provided by Perth College UHI, part of the University of the Highlands and Islands, offering a range of courses and qualifications.

Governance

Perth and Kinross Council is the local government authority responsible for the administration of the area. The council is based in Perth and is responsible for local services, including education, transport, planning, and environmental services.