Prickly heat

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Prickly heat, also known as miliaria, is a common skin condition that occurs in hot, humid weather conditions. It is characterized by small, itchy red bumps on the skin, often accompanied by a prickling or stinging sensation.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Prickly heat is caused by the blockage of sweat glands, which leads to the trapping of sweat beneath the skin. This can result in inflammation and the formation of red bumps or blisters. The condition is most common in hot, humid climates, but can also occur in cooler climates if the individual is overdressed or engaging in intense physical activity.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of prickly heat is the appearance of small, red bumps on the skin. These bumps are often itchy and may be accompanied by a prickling or stinging sensation. In severe cases, the bumps may develop into larger, fluid-filled blisters. The rash typically appears in areas of the body where sweat is most likely to accumulate, such as the chest, back, armpits, and groin.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for prickly heat primarily involves keeping the affected area cool and dry. This can be achieved through the use of air conditioning, fans, or by wearing loose, breathable clothing. Topical treatments, such as calamine lotion or hydrocortisone cream, can also be used to relieve itching and inflammation. In severe cases, a doctor may prescribe a stronger topical steroid or an oral antihistamine.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of prickly heat involves avoiding activities that cause excessive sweating, such as strenuous physical activity or wearing heavy clothing in hot weather. Regular bathing with mild soap and water can also help to keep the skin clean and reduce the risk of sweat gland blockage.

See also[edit | edit source]

Prickly heat Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD