Respiratory distress
Respiratory distress refers to difficulty in breathing, and may be associated with a variety of medical conditions. It is a common symptom in many respiratory diseases, and can also occur in cardiovascular diseases and other conditions.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Respiratory distress can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:
- Asthma
- COPD
- Pneumonia
- Pulmonary embolism
- Heart failure
- Anxiety disorders
- Pulmonary edema
- Lung cancer
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The main symptom of respiratory distress is difficulty breathing, which may be accompanied by other symptoms such as:
- Shortness of breath
- Chest pain
- Cough
- Wheezing
- Rapid breathing
- Cyanosis (bluish color of the skin and mucous membranes due to lack of oxygen)
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
The diagnosis of respiratory distress is based on the patient's symptoms, medical history, and physical examination. Additional tests may be needed to determine the underlying cause, such as:
Treatment[edit | edit source]
The treatment of respiratory distress depends on the underlying cause. It may include:
See also[edit | edit source]
Respiratory distress Resources | ||
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References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
- Mayo Clinic - Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute - Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Further reading[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD