Switched On (book)

Switched On Book Cover

Switched On: A Memoir of Brain Change and Emotional Awakening is a non-fiction book written by John Elder Robison, detailing his experience with an experimental treatment known as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS). The book was published in 2016 and explores the profound changes Robison experienced in his emotional world and social understanding after undergoing TMS, a treatment aimed at enhancing neural connectivity.

Summary

Switched On recounts Robison's life before and after undergoing TMS, a procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain. Diagnosed with Asperger's Syndrome, a form of autism spectrum disorder, Robison describes his difficulties with social cues and emotional recognition. The narrative delves into how TMS significantly altered his emotional intelligence, leading to both positive and challenging changes in his personal and professional relationships.

The book also provides insights into the science behind TMS, discussing its potential implications for treating various neurological and psychiatric conditions. Robison's story is interwoven with reflections on the nature of intelligence, emotion, and the essence of human connection.

Themes

Switched On explores several key themes, including the nature of empathy and emotional intelligence, the impact of neurological differences on personal identity, and the ethical considerations of using brain stimulation technologies. Robison's experiences raise important questions about what it means to be "normal" and the value society places on emotional versus intellectual intelligence.

Reception

The book received attention for its candid and personal look at living with Asperger's Syndrome and the transformative effects of TMS. Critics and readers praised Robison's honest and nuanced exploration of the complexities of undergoing such a profound emotional awakening later in life.

Impact

Switched On has contributed to broader discussions about the potential benefits and limitations of TMS for people on the autism spectrum. It has also sparked conversations about the nature of autism, the desire for "cure" versus acceptance, and the future of neurodiversity.

See Also

• Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
• Autism Spectrum Disorder
• Neurodiversity
• Emotional Intelligence