Thespesia garckeana

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Thespesia garckeana is a species of flowering plant in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It is native to Africa, specifically in the eastern and southern regions. The plant is named after the German botanist August Garcke, who made significant contributions to the study of African flora.

Description[edit | edit source]

Thespesia garckeana is a small to medium-sized tree that typically grows to a height of 4-15 meters. The bark is smooth and grey, often with a greenish tinge. The leaves are heart-shaped and have a glossy surface. The flowers are solitary, with yellow petals that have a purplish base. The fruit is a capsule, containing numerous seeds.

Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]

Thespesia garckeana is found in a variety of habitats, from coastal forests and riverine woodlands to rocky outcrops. It is widely distributed in eastern and southern Africa, with its range extending from Kenya and Tanzania in the north to South Africa in the south.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The wood of Thespesia garckeana is used for making furniture and utensils. The bark is used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments. The leaves are used as fodder for livestock.

Conservation[edit | edit source]

While Thespesia garckeana is not currently considered threatened, its habitat is being lost to agriculture and urban development. Conservation efforts are needed to ensure the survival of this species.

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD