Calcipotriene

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

What is Calcipotriene?[edit | edit source]


What are the uses of this medicine?[edit | edit source]

  • Calcipotriene (Sorilux,Dovonex) is a prescription medicine used on the skin (topical) to treat plaque psoriasis of the scalp and body in people 4 years of age and older.


How does this medicine work?[edit | edit source]

  • Calcipotriene is a synthetic vitamin D3 analog that has a similar receptor binding affinity as natural vitamin D3.
  • However, the exact mechanism of action contributing to the clinical efficacy in the treatment of psoriasis is unknown.


Who Should Not Use this medicine ?[edit | edit source]

This medicine cannot be used in patients who:


What drug interactions can this medicine cause?[edit | edit source]

  • No formal drug interaction studies have been conducted with Calcipotriene.


Is this medicine FDA approved?[edit | edit source]

  • It was patented in 1985 and approved for medical use in 1993.


How should this medicine be used?[edit | edit source]

Recommended dosage:

  • Apply twice daily.

Administration:

  • Apply a thin layer of calcipotriene foam twice daily to the affected areas and rub in gently and completely.
  • Avoid contact with the face and eyes.


What are the dosage forms and brand names of this medicine?[edit | edit source]

This medicine is available in fallowing doasage form:

  • As 0.005%, foam
  • Scalp Solution, 0.005%
  • Calcipotriene Cream, 0.005%
  • Calcipotriene ointment, 0.005%

This medicine is available in fallowing brand namesː

  • SORILUX; DOVONEX


What side effects can this medication cause?[edit | edit source]

The most common side effects of this medicine include:

  • application site erythema
  • application site pain

Calcipotriene may cause serious side effects, including:

  • Too much calcium in your blood


What special precautions should I follow?[edit | edit source]

  • Contents are flammable. Instruct the patient the avoid fire, flame, and smoking during and immediately following application.
  • Elevation of serum calcium has occurred with use of calcipotriene. If elevation in serum calcium outside the normal range should occur, discontinue treatment until normal calcium levels are restored.
  • Avoid getting Calcipotriene on your face or in or near your eyes. If SORILUX Foam gets on your face or in your eyes, rinse well with water.
  • Wash your hands after applying calcipotriene foam unless your hands are the affected site.
  • Do not place calcipotriene foam in the refrigerator or freezer.


What to do in case of emergency/overdose?[edit | edit source]

Symptoms of overdosage may include:

  • Elevated serum calcium


Can this medicine be used in pregnancy?[edit | edit source]

  • Although there are no available data on the drug- associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes in pregnant women exposed to calcipotriene.


Can this medicine be used in children?[edit | edit source]

  • The safety and effectiveness of calcipotriene have been established in pediatric patients age 4 years and older for topical treatment of plaque psoriasis of the scalp and body.
  • The safety and effectiveness of calcipotriene in pediatric patients less than 4 years of age have not been established.


What are the active and inactive ingredients in this medicine?[edit | edit source]

  • Active ingredient: calcipotriene
  • Inactive ingredients: cetyl alcohol, dibasic sodium phosphate, dl-α-tocopherol, edetate disodium, isopropyl myristate, light mineral oil, polyoxyl 20 cetostearyl ether, propylene glycol, purified water, stearyl alcohol, and white petrolatum. The foam is dispensed from an aluminum can pressurized with a hydrocarbon (propane/n-butane/isobutane) propellant.


Who manufactures and distributes this medicine?[edit | edit source]

SORILUX:

  • Distributed by:

Mayne Pharma Greenville, NC SORILUX is a registered trademark of Mayne Pharma LLC.

DOVONEX

  • Distributed by:

Physicians Total Care, Inc.


What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?[edit | edit source]

  • Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15°C – 30°C (59°F – 86°F).
  • Flammable. Contents under pressure. Do not puncture or incinerate. Do not expose to heat or store at temperatures above 120°F (49°C).
  • Keep out of reach of children.
  • Do not store Foam in the refrigerator or freezer.
Calcipotriene Resources
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