Extraskeletal chondroma
Extraskeletal Chondroma is a rare, benign tumor that develops in the soft tissues of the hands and feet. It is composed of cartilage but is not attached to the bone or periosteum.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The most common symptom of an extraskeletal chondroma is a slow-growing, painless mass. The mass is typically less than 3 cm in diameter. Pain or tenderness may occur if the tumor compresses nearby nerves.
Causes[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of extraskeletal chondroma is unknown. It is not associated with any known risk factors or genetic mutations.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of extraskeletal chondroma is typically made through a combination of physical examination, imaging studies, and biopsy. Imaging studies such as MRI or CT scan can help to determine the size and location of the tumor. A biopsy, in which a small sample of the tumor is removed for examination under a microscope, can confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for extraskeletal chondroma typically involves surgical removal of the tumor. In some cases, radiation therapy may be used if the tumor cannot be completely removed.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for individuals with extraskeletal chondroma is generally good. The tumor is benign and does not spread to other parts of the body. However, there is a risk of local recurrence if the tumor is not completely removed.
See also[edit | edit source]
Extraskeletal chondroma Resources | ||
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Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD