Fruitarianism

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

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Fruitarianism is a subset of veganism that primarily involves the consumption of fruits, nuts, and seeds. Fruitarianism is often adopted for various reasons, including ethical, religious, environmental, and health considerations.

Dietary Practices[edit | edit source]

Fruitarian diets typically consist of raw fruits, nuts, and seeds. Some fruitarians may also consume certain vegetables that are botanically classified as fruits, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, and bell peppers. The diet excludes all animal products, grains, and legumes.

Types of Fruitarian Diets[edit | edit source]

There are several variations within fruitarianism:

  • Mono-fruitarianism: Consuming only one type of fruit at a time.
  • Juicearianism: Consuming only fruit juices.
  • 80/10/10 Diet: A diet consisting of 80% carbohydrates, 10% protein, and 10% fat, primarily from fruits.

Health Considerations[edit | edit source]

While fruitarianism can provide a high intake of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, it may also pose certain health risks. Potential deficiencies include protein, vitamin B12, calcium, iron, and omega-3 fatty acids. It is important for individuals following a fruitarian diet to monitor their nutritional intake and consider supplementation if necessary.

Potential Benefits[edit | edit source]

Potential Risks[edit | edit source]

  • Nutritional deficiencies
  • High sugar intake
  • Risk of dental issues due to high acidity and sugar content

Ethical and Environmental Considerations[edit | edit source]

Many fruitarians adopt the diet for ethical reasons, believing that it is wrong to harm or kill animals for food. Additionally, fruitarianism is considered to have a lower environmental impact compared to diets that include animal products, as fruit production generally requires fewer resources and generates less pollution.

Historical Context[edit | edit source]

Fruitarianism has roots in various religious and philosophical traditions. Some early Christian sects, such as the Adamites, practiced fruitarianism, believing it to be the original diet of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden. In modern times, fruitarianism has been promoted by various health and wellness advocates.

Notable Fruitarians[edit | edit source]

Several well-known individuals have practiced fruitarianism, including:

  • Mahatma Gandhi: Experimented with fruitarianism for a period.
  • Steve Jobs: Followed a fruitarian diet during certain periods of his life.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

External Links[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD