Glomerulopathy
Glomerulopathy is a term used to describe a group of diseases that affect the glomeruli of the kidney. These diseases can lead to proteinuria, hematuria, and in severe cases, kidney failure.
Types of Glomerulopathy[edit | edit source]
There are several types of glomerulopathy, including:
- Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS): This is a disease that causes scarring in the glomeruli. It is one of the most common causes of nephrotic syndrome in adults.
- Membranous glomerulopathy: This is a disease that causes thickening of the glomerular basement membrane. It is often associated with autoimmune diseases, infections, and certain medications.
- IgA nephropathy: This is a disease that causes the buildup of IgA antibodies in the glomeruli. It is the most common form of glomerulopathy worldwide.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of glomerulopathy can vary depending on the type and severity of the disease. Common symptoms include:
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
The diagnosis of glomerulopathy typically involves a combination of urine tests, blood tests, and a kidney biopsy. The biopsy can help determine the type and severity of the disease.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
The treatment of glomerulopathy depends on the type and severity of the disease. Treatment options may include:
- Medications to control symptoms and slow the progression of the disease
- Dietary changes to help manage symptoms
- Dialysis or a kidney transplant in severe cases
See Also[edit | edit source]
Glomerulopathy Resources | ||
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Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD