Organization
Organization is a term that refers to an entity comprising multiple people, such as an institution or an association, that has a particular purpose. The term is derived from the Greek word organon, which means tool or instrument, musical instrument, and organ.
Definition[edit | edit source]
An organization is defined as an entity, such as an institution or an association, that has a collective goal and is linked to an external environment. The word is derived from the Greek word organon, which means "tool" or "instrument".
Types of Organizations[edit | edit source]
There are various types of organizations, including:
- Corporation: A company or group of people authorized to act as a single entity and recognized as such in law.
- Government: The governing body of a nation, state, or community.
- Non-governmental organization: Any non-profit, voluntary citizens' group which is organized on a local, national or international level.
- Charitable organization: A type of non-profit organization (NPO) which centers on non-profit and philanthropic goals as well as social well-being.
- Political organization: Any entity that involves itself in the political process, including political parties, non-governmental organizations, advocacy groups and interest groups.
Characteristics of an Organization[edit | edit source]
Organizations have certain characteristics, such as:
- Goal Orientation: Organizations are defined by the goals they pursue.
- Structured Activity: Organizations provide a structure for the activities of its members.
- Membership: Membership implies a sense of belonging and identity for the individuals involved.
- System: Organizations are social systems and they require a broader system to exist.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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