Placental site nodule

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Placental Site Nodule

A Placental Site Nodule is a rare benign lesion that can occur in the uterus following a pregnancy. It is characterized by the presence of abnormal tissue resembling the site where the placenta was attached during pregnancy. These nodules are typically small and asymptomatic, but in some cases, they can cause abnormal bleeding or other gynecological symptoms.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Placental Site Nodules are often asymptomatic and are usually discovered incidentally during a pelvic examination or imaging studies. However, some women may experience abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic pain, or other gynecological symptoms.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Placental Site Nodules is not well understood. It is believed that these nodules may develop as a result of abnormal healing of the uterine lining following a pregnancy. Factors such as hormonal imbalances or genetic predisposition may also play a role in the development of these lesions.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of Placental Site Nodules is typically made through imaging studies such as ultrasound or MRI. In some cases, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

In most cases, Placental Site Nodules do not require treatment as they are benign and asymptomatic. However, if the nodules are causing symptoms such as abnormal bleeding, treatment options may include hormonal therapy, surgical removal, or other interventions depending on the individual case.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis for Placental Site Nodules is generally good, as these lesions are benign and do not typically recur once removed. Regular follow-up with a healthcare provider may be recommended to monitor for any changes or symptoms.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD