Teriyaki

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22nd June 2012 Teriyaki Duck
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== Teriyaki ==

Teriyaki (照り焼き) is a cooking technique used in Japanese cuisine in which foods are broiled or grilled with a glaze of soy sauce, mirin, and sugar. The word "teriyaki" derives from the noun "teri" (照り), which refers to a shine or luster given by the sugar content in the tare (タレ), and "yaki" (焼き), which refers to the cooking method of grilling or broiling.

History[edit | edit source]

The origins of teriyaki can be traced back to the Edo period in Japan. It was during this time that the technique of grilling fish and meat with a sweet soy-based sauce became popular. The method was initially used for fish, but it has since been adapted for various types of meat, including chicken, beef, and pork.

Ingredients[edit | edit source]

The basic ingredients for teriyaki sauce include:

  • Soy sauce
  • Mirin (a type of rice wine similar to sake, but with a lower alcohol content and higher sugar content)
  • Sugar

Optional ingredients that can be added to enhance the flavor include:

Preparation[edit | edit source]

To prepare teriyaki, the sauce is first made by combining soy sauce, mirin, and sugar in a pan and heating it until the sugar dissolves. The meat or fish is then marinated in the sauce for a period of time to absorb the flavors. After marination, the food is grilled or broiled, and the sauce is brushed on during the cooking process to create a glossy finish.

Variations[edit | edit source]

While traditional teriyaki is made with the basic ingredients, there are many variations of the sauce and cooking method. Some popular variations include:

  • Teriyaki Chicken: Often served with steamed rice and vegetables.
  • Teriyaki Beef: Commonly used in stir-fry dishes.
  • Teriyaki Salmon: A popular dish in both Japan and Western countries.

Teriyaki in Western Cuisine[edit | edit source]

Teriyaki has been widely adopted in Western cuisine, particularly in the United States. It is commonly used as a marinade for grilling meats and as a sauce for stir-fry dishes. Many Western adaptations of teriyaki sauce include additional ingredients such as pineapple juice or honey to create a sweeter flavor profile.

Related Pages[edit | edit source]



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD