Cohesive bandage

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Cohesive Bandage[edit | edit source]

Cohesive bandage

A cohesive bandage, also known as a self-adhesive bandage or a self-adherent wrap, is a type of medical bandage that sticks to itself without the need for any additional adhesive or fasteners. It is commonly used in medical, veterinary, and sports applications for providing support, compression, and protection to injured or strained body parts.

Composition and Structure[edit | edit source]

Cohesive bandages are typically made from a combination of elastic and non-elastic materials. The elastic component, usually latex or latex-free synthetic materials like polyester or nylon, provides the bandage with its stretchability and flexibility. The non-elastic component, often a porous and breathable material like cotton or a blend of cotton and polyester, ensures comfort and allows air circulation.

The bandage is designed with a special cohesive coating on one side, which is responsible for its self-adhesive properties. This cohesive coating sticks to itself when the bandage is wrapped around a body part, but it does not adhere to the skin, hair, or clothing. This feature makes cohesive bandages easy to apply and remove without causing pain or discomfort.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Cohesive bandages have a wide range of applications in various fields:

Medical Field[edit | edit source]

In the medical field, cohesive bandages are commonly used for:

- Providing support and compression to sprained or strained joints, such as ankles, wrists, or knees. - Securing dressings or splints in place. - Reducing swelling and edema. - Preventing or managing sports-related injuries. - Supporting post-operative recovery.

Veterinary Field[edit | edit source]

In veterinary medicine, cohesive bandages are used for similar purposes as in the medical field. They are often employed in the treatment of injuries or post-surgical care in animals. Cohesive bandages are particularly useful in veterinary practice due to their ability to conform to different body shapes and sizes.

Sports Applications[edit | edit source]

Cohesive bandages are widely used in sports for:

- Providing support and stability to joints during physical activities. - Preventing or managing sports-related injuries, such as sprains or strains. - Reducing swelling and inflammation. - Protecting wounds or blisters.

Application Tips[edit | edit source]

When applying a cohesive bandage, it is important to follow these guidelines:

1. Clean and dry the area before applying the bandage. 2. Start the wrapping from the furthest point and work towards the body. 3. Apply gentle tension to achieve the desired level of compression. 4. Overlap each layer by about half of the previous layer to ensure even compression. 5. Avoid wrapping too tightly, as it may restrict blood flow. 6. Secure the end of the bandage with a clip or tape to prevent unraveling.

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References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD