Condyloma acuminata

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Condyloma Acuminata is a medical condition characterized by the growth of small, cauliflower-like clusters of warts. It is caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection. The condition is also known as genital warts.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The primary cause of Condyloma Acuminata is the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). There are more than 100 types of HPV, but types 6 and 11 are the most common causes of genital warts. These types of HPV are transmitted through sexual contact.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The main symptom of Condyloma Acuminata is the appearance of small, cauliflower-like clusters of warts in the genital area. These warts may be itchy or uncomfortable, but they are usually not painful. Other symptoms may include increased vaginal discharge, bleeding during or after sexual intercourse, or changes in the color or texture of the skin in the genital area.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of Condyloma Acuminata is usually made through a physical examination. The doctor may also take a sample of the wart for laboratory testing to confirm the presence of HPV.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for Condyloma Acuminata may include topical medications, surgical removal of the warts, or other procedures such as cryotherapy or laser therapy. It's important to note that while these treatments can remove the warts, they do not cure the underlying HPV infection.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of Condyloma Acuminata involves practicing safe sex, including the use of condoms. The HPV vaccine is also effective in preventing the types of HPV that most commonly cause genital warts.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Condyloma acuminata Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD