Discontinuation

Discontinuation refers to the process of ceasing to take an active substance, such as a drug or medication. This process can often lead to withdrawal symptoms, which can vary in severity depending on the substance and the length of time it has been used.

Overview

Discontinuation is a term often used in the context of pharmacology and psychiatry, where it refers to the process of stopping a course of medication. This can be due to a variety of reasons, such as the completion of a treatment plan, the occurrence of adverse effects, or a decision by the patient or healthcare provider to switch to a different medication.

Discontinuation Syndrome

In some cases, discontinuation can lead to a set of symptoms known as discontinuation syndrome. This syndrome is most commonly associated with antidepressants, particularly those in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) classes. Symptoms can include anxiety, depression, dizziness, and flu-like symptoms.

Management

Management of discontinuation involves careful planning and monitoring by a healthcare provider. In many cases, the medication will be gradually reduced in dose over a period of time, a process known as tapering. This can help to minimize withdrawal symptoms and ensure the safety of the patient.

See Also

• Withdrawal
• Tapering
• Discontinuation syndrome
• Pharmacology
• Psychiatry

References

Discontinuation Resources
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