Electrolyte disorder

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Electrolyte disorder is a medical condition characterized by an imbalance in the levels of electrolytes in the body. Electrolytes are minerals that help maintain several bodily functions. They include sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Electrolyte disorders can be caused by a variety of factors, including kidney disease, diabetes, dehydration, and certain medications.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of electrolyte disorders can vary depending on the specific electrolyte that is out of balance. They can include fatigue, nausea, vomiting, irregular heartbeat, and seizures.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Electrolyte disorders are typically diagnosed through blood tests that measure the levels of electrolytes in the body.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for electrolyte disorders typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the imbalance. This can include adjusting medication dosages, treating underlying medical conditions, or making dietary changes.

See also[edit | edit source]

Electrolyte disorder Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD, Dr.T