Head banging

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Head Banging is a behavior often seen in children, typically from age 6 months to 4 years. It involves the child repeatedly hitting their head against a solid object such as a wall or the side of a crib. While it can be distressing for parents to observe, it is usually a self-soothing behavior that the child outgrows.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of head banging is unknown, but it is thought to be a way for children to self-soothe or seek attention. It is more common in boys than girls, and is often seen in children with developmental disorders such as autism or mental retardation. It can also be a sign of stress or anxiety.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The main symptom of head banging is the act itself. The child may bang their head against a solid object anywhere from a few times to several hundred times, usually right before they go to sleep or while they are sleeping. Other symptoms can include:

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for head banging usually involves addressing any underlying issues such as stress or anxiety. This can include behavioral therapy, medication, or other interventions. In some cases, protective headgear may be recommended to prevent injury.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention strategies can include providing a safe environment for the child, offering plenty of physical activity during the day, and establishing a calming bedtime routine. If the behavior persists or is causing concern, it is recommended to seek advice from a healthcare professional.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Head banging Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD