Nephroureterectomy

Nephroureterectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a kidney and the ureter. This procedure is typically performed to treat urothelial carcinoma of the upper urinary tract.

Indications[edit | edit source]

Nephroureterectomy is primarily indicated for the treatment of transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis and ureter. It may also be performed in cases of benign conditions such as long-standing hydronephrosis, tuberculosis, and chronic pyelonephritis.

Procedure[edit | edit source]

The procedure involves the removal of the kidney, the entire ureter, and a cuff of the bladder where the ureter enters. This can be performed through an open, laparoscopic, or robotic approach. The choice of approach depends on the surgeon's expertise, the patient's condition, and the location and stage of the disease.

Complications[edit | edit source]

As with any surgical procedure, nephroureterectomy carries potential risks and complications. These may include bleeding, infection, injury to surrounding organs, and complications related to anesthesia. Long-term complications may include impaired kidney function and the potential for recurrence of cancer.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis following nephroureterectomy largely depends on the stage and grade of the tumor at the time of surgery. Early-stage and low-grade tumors have a better prognosis compared to advanced-stage and high-grade tumors.

See also[edit | edit source]

Nephroureterectomy Resources
Need Help Finding a Doctor? Need help finding a doctor or specialist anywhere in the world? Explore our world directory. WikiMD's DocFinder can assist you in locating millions of physicians.	Medical Knowledge Access the latest research - Most recent articles Ongoing trials.