Palpate

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Palpation is a method used in medical examination to detect abnormalities in the body. It involves the use of hands to feel the body, especially while checking for a pulse or tenderness.

Definition[edit | edit source]

Palpation is a method of medical examination where the examiner uses their sense of touch to identify abnormalities in the body. This method is commonly used to check for pain, temperature, texture, moisture, vibration and pulsation.

Types of Palpation[edit | edit source]

There are two main types of palpation: light palpation and deep palpation. Light palpation is used to detect surface characteristics and is usually performed first. Deep palpation is used to examine organs and structures that are located deeper in the body.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Palpation is used in many areas of medicine. It is commonly used in physical examination to assess the abdomen, thyroid gland, lymph nodes, and pulses. It is also used in osteopathy, chiropractic, and massage therapy for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.

Technique[edit | edit source]

The technique of palpation involves the use of the hands and fingers. The examiner uses their fingertips to feel for texture, size, consistency, location, tenderness, and the presence of any masses or lumps.

Risks[edit | edit source]

While palpation is generally safe, it can sometimes cause discomfort or pain, especially if the area being examined is already tender or inflamed. In rare cases, deep palpation can cause internal damage.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Palpate Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD