Pollinator

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Pollinator

A pollinator is an animal that moves pollen from the male anther of a flower to the female stigma of a flower. This helps to bring about fertilization of the ovules in the flower by the male gametes from the pollen grains.

Types of Pollinators[edit | edit source]

Pollinators can include various types of animals, such as insects, birds, and bats. Some types of pollinators include:

  • Bees: Bees are one of the most common types of pollinators. They are attracted to bright colors and sweet nectar, and they carry pollen on their bodies from flower to flower.
  • Butterflies and Moths: Butterflies and moths are also common pollinators. They have long tongues that they use to reach into flowers and collect nectar, and in the process, they also collect pollen.
  • Birds: Some birds, such as hummingbirds, are also pollinators. They use their long beaks to reach into flowers and collect nectar, and in the process, they also collect pollen.
  • Bats: Some bats are also pollinators. They feed on nectar and in the process, they also collect pollen.

Importance of Pollinators[edit | edit source]

Pollinators are important for the reproduction of many types of plants. Without pollinators, these plants would not be able to reproduce and produce fruits and seeds. This would have a significant impact on the ecosystem, as many other animals depend on these fruits and seeds for food.

Threats to Pollinators[edit | edit source]

Pollinators face many threats, including habitat loss, pesticide use, and climate change. These threats can reduce the number of pollinators and the effectiveness of their pollination, which can have a significant impact on the plants that depend on them for reproduction.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Pollinator Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD